Dressers and chests are essential pieces for home furnishing and organization. They are ideal for storage and come in handy in improving the aesthetics of the room. When buying a chest or dresser, knowing the difference between the two can ensure you get the right one. 

The difference between a dresser and a chest is their shape and size. A dresser has multiple horizontal drawers, is longer and lower, and may come with an attached mirror. A chest is taller and narrower, with vertical storage drawers. 

Here is a complete guide to help you understand the difference between a dresser and chest to pick the right one for your space.

Dresser vs. Chest of Drawers: What Are the Differences?

People often use the terms dresser and chest interchangeably. Dressers and chests come in various styles and sometimes have similar design features. But there are subtle distinctions in their look and style.

This table highlights the notable features you may want to look at when shopping for a dresser or chest.

Feature	Dresser	Chest of Drawers
Shape and size	Wide (horizontal) and low	Tall (vertical) and narrow
Floor space	Ideal for larger spaces	Ideal for compact rooms
Storage design and capacity	More horizontal and deeper drawers	Fewer vertical and relatively shallow drawers
Material	Fabric, solid wood, MDF boards, metal	Fabric, solid wood, MDF boards, metal
Construction	Lightweight to heavy duty	Lightweight to heavy duty
Style and aesthetics	Often paired with mirror and other decorative accessories	Rarely comes with mirror
Finish	Paint, stain, laminate, natural wood	Paint, stain, laminate, natural wood
Functionality	Multipurpose Clothing and linen storage Bedside table  Kitchen island Dining area Bathroom organizer TV stand Sunroom	Multipurpose Clothing and linen storage Night stand Office organizer Bedside table Playroom (as toy box) Kitchen storage Living area Entryway Bathroom Sunroom

Dressers

Dressers are the most versatile furniture you can own. They come in various designs, giving homeowners a wide range of options. You can find them in different sizes, with standard ones being 44 to 60 inches wide and 28 to 38 inches tall. Double dressers can be as low as 30 inches tall, 60 to 70 inches wide, and 18 to 12 inches deep.  

Often, dressers serve as bedroom furniture. But they can be helpful in office spaces, nurseries, and living and dining rooms. It majorly depends on how you plan to maximize your space.

Some dressers feature up to six layers of drawers, and you can use them for more than just storage. Dressers fitted with mirrors are cost-effective as you won't need a dressing table. You can use the top to organize daily things like skincare, hair products, and makeup. Simple décor pieces that don't take up a lot of space can also go on the top.

Dressers are perfect if you’re on a budget and want something multifunctional. Also, they are suitable for small spaces that won’t allow you to have a separate vanity mirror, desk, or storage unit. A well-organized dresser can not only save you time but also energy. It can ensure your space looks neat and inviting.

Dresser Designs

Standard dressers can include horizontal, specialty, and double dressers:

• Horizontal dressers are wider and suitable for bedrooms with ample floor space.
• Double dressers have two columns of drawers.
• Specialty dressers like Armoires include drawers alongside shelves and closet compartments for hanging clothes.
• Combo dressers have drawers and wardrobes ideal for storing oversized items.
• Minimalistic dressers have hidden storage with concealed compartments.

Modern dresser manufacturers allow users to customize drawer dimensions according to their needs. Modular dressers, for instance, consist of separate stackable units. These units allow users to set up the furniture according to their use and space needs. There is always room for improvement with these dressers. You can add more storage sections later when appropriate.

Chest of Drawers

A chest of drawers is tall and narrow. It’s usually a few inches taller than a dresser and slightly simpler in design. It usually has around 4 to 6 horizontal drawers stacked on top of each other. Some chests come with similar-sized drawers. Others may have drawers with varying sizes and depths. 

Chest dressers are ideal if you want to save floor space but want to maximize storage. A standard chest can be around 30 to 60 inches tall, 24 to 38 inches wide, and 12 to 24 inches deep. Chests of drawers may lack enough top surface area for displaying large décor items.

There are less conventional chest dressers that are super handy and multifunctional. You can fit them in the nursery or baby’s room.

Less conventional chests can serve as changing stations for babies. They have enough room at the top to allow you to put a utility basket. You can organize the diapers, lotion, wipes, towels, and other things you may need in them. Some feature built-in bath stations convenient for parents looking for versatile baby furniture.

Yet, when it comes to babies, safety is paramount. Consider a child-friendly design when choosing a chest for your baby’s nursery. Look for a chest dresser with a rounded edge to reduce the risk of bumps and scrapes. Sharp corners and edges are hazardous, especially if toddlers learn to walk. Also, pick a chest dresser with a non-toxic finish, soft close drawers, and anti-tip hardware for further safety.

Chest Designs

There are other varieties of chest dresser designs you can choose from. These may include the following selection:

 

• Minimalistic chests with smooth edges, neutral colors, narrow legs, and invisible handles.
• Rustic design with chunky frames and antique brass hardware.
• Mirrored chest dressers with crystal knobs and metallic, beveled edges.

• Dark, industrious chests with metallic finish and exposed welds, suitable for loft-style spaces.
• Curved mixed metal and wooden chests that are vibrant in color create a bohemian feel.

Ongoing Debate on Dresser-Chest Hybrids

You can find dresser-chest designs that include features of chests and dressers. These pieces have vertically stacked drawers and the width and height of dressers. Their drawers are mixed, with some being deep and others smaller and narrower. They may feature shelves or cubbies alongside the drawers.

Users find these hybrids adaptable and multifunctional. They are primarily suitable for studio apartments or tiny spaces.

Which One is The Right for You, A Chest of Drawers or A Dresser?

The right one for you will depend on your functionality needs, décor preferences, and space available. 

Choose a chest of drawers if you want a minimalistic design. It's ideal if you have limited floor space but want compact storage with minimal room for décor. 

A dresser is perfect if you have a larger room and want multipurpose functionality with more storage.

Bureau Vs Dresser Vs Chest of Drawer, What’s The Difference?

The primary difference between a bureau, dresser, and chest of drawers is their shapes and functions. 

A bureau resembles a dresser, although it's much wider and shorter. It suits the dining room, living areas, office, or library. Some bureaus have a secretary desk or roll-top.

A dresser is low and wide with many horizontal drawers. It usually goes in the bedroom or closet area. Some dressers are fitted with shelves for storing or displaying items. 

A chest of drawers is much taller but takes up less floor space. It is a multifunctional storage unit and is suitable for various locations in the home or office.

Dresser and Chest of Drawers Frequently Asked Questions

What Are Combo Dressers?

Combo dressers and dressers with doors. They are a combination of storage drawers and hanging closets. These dressers are also commonly known as dresser-armoire hybrids.

What Do the English Call a Dresser?

The English call a dresser a chest of drawers if it's intended for storage. They also call it a dressing table if it includes a mirror for grooming. 

Are There Dressers for Small Spaces?

Yes, there are dressers for small spaces. These include slim, narrow dressers or wall-mounted pieces that take little floor space.

How Do I Find the Perfect Dresser with a Mirror?

To find the perfect dresser with a mirror, evaluate your room layout, style preferences, and storage needs. A dresser with a larger mirror is suitable if you need a full-length view when dressing. But choose one with a glam mirror if you want a fancy touch. Consider other functional features, budget, warranty, and material for durability.

What is the Difference Between a Dresser and a Dressing Table?

A dresser is multipurpose and can sometimes be used for storage and grooming, while a dressing table is designed explicitly for grooming. Its minimal storage compartments allow you to organize your hair and skincare items, including makeup. 

Chest or Dresser, which is The Best?

There is no superior furniture between the chest and the dresser, as both have unique features. They can help you achieve a balanced, neat, attractive, modern style. Whether you intend to furnish your bedroom, office, or studio, you have plenty of options. Understand your needs to make the best investment.

If you're stuck, consider looking at LuxenHomes dressers and chest collections to inform your decision. You may find the best chest or dresser design that enhances your lifestyle.